feat(youtube): refactor download logic and integrate new API

- Added optional YTDLP_PATH environment variable to configure yt-dlp path.
- Removed old youtube download utility and replaced it with a new API-based approach.
- Implemented new functions to fetch YouTube video download URLs using an external service.
- Introduced yt-dlp integration for fallback download method.
- Created a structured response for video information retrieval.
- Enhanced error handling for video duration and response validation.

apps/bot/Dockerfile

@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ RUN apk add --no-cache \
     pixman \
     pangomm \
     libjpeg-turbo \
-    freetype
+    freetype \
+    yt-dlp
 
 RUN addgroup --system --gid 1001 nodejs
 RUN adduser --system --uid 1001 botuser

apps/bot/src/config/env.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ export const envSchema = z.object({
     .transform((value) => Number.parseInt(value, 10))
     .default('6379'),
   TELEGRAM_API_ROOT: z.string(),
+  YTDLP_PATH: z.string().optional(),
 });
 
 export const env = envSchema.parse(process.env);

apps/bot/src/utils/youtube.ts

@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-import { getClient } from './client';
-import { MAX_VIDEO_DURATION_SECONDS } from '@/constants/limits';
-
-export type DownloadRoot = {
-  duration: number;
-  filename: string;
-  status: string;
-  url: string;
-};
-
-export type InfoRoot = {
-  duration: number;
-  medias: Media[];
-  thumbnail: string;
-  title: string;
-};
-
-export type Media = {
-  extension: string;
-  fileSize: number;
-  quality: string;
-  type: string;
-};
-
-const qualityOrder = ['144p', '240p', '360p', '480p', '1080p', '720p'].reverse();
-
-export async function getYoutubeDownloadUrl(url: string) {
-  const client = await getClient();
-  // fetch info
-  const { data: infoData } = await client.post<InfoRoot>(
-    'https://downr.org/.netlify/functions/video-info',
-    {
-      url,
-    },
-  );
-
-  if (!infoData?.medias.length) throw new Error('err-invalid-youtube-response');
-  if (infoData.duration > MAX_VIDEO_DURATION_SECONDS)
-    throw new Error('err-youtube-duration-exceeded');
-
-  let quality: string | undefined;
-
-  for (const q of qualityOrder) {
-    const hasQuality = infoData.medias.find(
-      (media) => media.type === 'video' && media.quality === q && media.extension === 'mp4',
-    );
-
-    if (hasQuality) {
-      quality = q;
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (!quality) throw new Error('err-youtube-no-quality');
-
-  // fetch download link
-  const { data: downloadData } = await client.post<DownloadRoot>(
-    'https://downr.org/.netlify/functions/youtube-download',
-    {
-      downloadMode: 'video',
-      url,
-      videoQuality: quality,
-    },
-  );
-
-  return {
-    play: downloadData.url,
-  };
-}

apps/bot/src/utils/youtube/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import axios from 'axios';
+
+type DlsrvResponse = {
+  duration: number;
+  filename: string;
+  status: string;
+  url: string;
+};
+
+export async function getYoutubeDownload(url: string) {
+  const videoId = getYouTubeVideoId(url);
+
+  const { data } = await axios.post<DlsrvResponse>('https://embed.dlsrv.online/api/download/mp4', {
+    format: 'mp4',
+    quality: '720',
+    videoId,
+  });
+
+  return data.url;
+}
+
+export function getYouTubeVideoId(link: string) {
+  const url = new URL(link);
+
+  // 1. shorts
+  if (url.pathname.startsWith('/shorts/')) {
+    return url.pathname.split('/')[2] || null;
+  }
+
+  // 2. обычное видео: watch?v=
+  const vParam = url.searchParams.get('v');
+  if (vParam) return vParam;
+
+  // 3. короткая ссылка youtu.be
+  if (url.hostname.includes('youtu.be')) {
+    return url.pathname.slice(1) || null;
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}

apps/bot/src/utils/youtube/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import { getInfo, ytDlpGetUrl } from '../yt-dlp';
+import { getYoutubeDownload } from './api';
+import { MAX_VIDEO_DURATION_SECONDS } from '@/constants/limits';
+
+export async function getYoutubeDownloadUrl(url: string) {
+  const infoData = await getInfo(url);
+
+  if (!infoData) throw new Error('err-invalid-youtube-response');
+
+  if (infoData.duration > MAX_VIDEO_DURATION_SECONDS)
+    throw new Error('err-youtube-duration-exceeded');
+
+  let play: string | undefined;
+  try {
+    play = await getYoutubeDownload(url);
+  } catch {
+    play = await ytDlpGetUrl(url);
+  }
+
+  return { play, title: infoData.title };
+}

apps/bot/src/utils/yt-dlp/get-download-url.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import { runYtDlp } from './yt-dlp';
+
+export async function ytDlpGetUrl(url: string): Promise<string> {
+  const output = await runYtDlp([
+    '-f',
+    // '298+ba/136+ba/22+ba/247+251/best[height<=720]+ba/bv+ba',
+    'best[height<=720]+ba/bv+ba',
+    '-g',
+    '--no-playlist',
+    '--no-warnings',
+    url,
+  ]);
+
+  // yt-dlp может вернуть несколько строк — берём первую
+  const directUrl = output.split('\n')[0];
+
+  if (!directUrl?.startsWith('http')) {
+    throw new Error('Failed to get direct video URL');
+  }
+
+  return directUrl;
+}

apps/bot/src/utils/yt-dlp/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+export { ytDlpGetUrl } from './get-download-url';
+export { getInfo } from './get-info';

apps/bot/src/utils/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import { env } from '@/config/env';
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+
+export function runYtDlp(args: string[]): Promise<string> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const ytDlpPath = getYtDlpPath();
+    const process = spawn(ytDlpPath, args);
+
+    let output = '';
+    let error = '';
+
+    process.stdout.on('data', (data) => {
+      output += data.toString();
+    });
+
+    process.stderr.on('data', (data) => {
+      error += data.toString();
+    });
+
+    process.on('close', (code) => {
+      if (code === 0) {
+        resolve(output.trim());
+      } else {
+        reject(new Error(`yt-dlp error: ${error}`));
+      }
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+function getYtDlpPath(): string {
+  return env.YTDLP_PATH || 'yt-dlp';
+}